Midtown Manhattan: Architectural Holdouts Walking Tour

Trace the history of property disputes and persistent leaseholders that influenced the buildings around Grand Central. Walk a route inspired by the book 'Holdouts!' by Alpern & Durst, which highlights examples of how development in the 1960s shaped these structures. Visit sixteen sites where property decisions led to notable urban changes. Learn about the varied reasons for preserving or modifying these spaces, from individual homes to businesses tied to long-standing agreements. Observe how unique architectural results, like asymmetrical entrances, irregular layouts, or integrated structures, stem from these historical decisions. See examples like a preserved brownstone incorporated into a large modern building, revealing the stories of the people and events behind these transformations.